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  1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
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  4.   <head>
  5.     <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
  6.     <title>2.2.┬áRectangle Selection Tool</title>
  7.     <link rel="stylesheet" href="gimp-help-plain.css" type="text/css" />
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  10.     <link rel="start" href="index.html" title="GIMP User Manual" />
  11.     <link rel="up" href="ch03s02.html" title="2.┬áSelection Tools" />
  12.     <link rel="prev" href="ch03s02.html" title="2.┬áSelection Tools" />
  13.     <link rel="next" href="ch03s02s03.html" title="2.3.┬áEllipse Selection Tool" />
  14.   </head>
  15.   <body>
  16.     <div xmlns="" class="navheader">
  17.       <table width="100%" summary="Navigation header">
  18.         <tr>
  19.           <th colspan="3" align="center" id="chaptername">2.┬áSelection Tools</th>
  20.         </tr>
  21.         <tr>
  22.           <td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="ch03s02.html">Prev</a>┬á</td>
  23.           <th width="60%" align="center" id="sectionname">2.2.┬áRectangle Selection Tool</th>
  24.           <td width="20%" align="right">┬á<a accesskey="n" href="ch03s02s03.html">Next</a></td>
  25.         </tr>
  26.       </table>
  27.       <hr />
  28.     </div>
  29.     <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
  30.       <div class="titlepage">
  31.         <div>
  32.           <div>
  33.             <h3 class="title"><a id="gimp-tool-rect-select"></a>2.2.┬áRectangle Selection Tool</h3>
  34.           </div>
  35.         </div>
  36.       </div>
  37.       <a id="id3432768" class="indexterm"></a>
  38.       <div class="informalfigure">
  39.         <div class="mediaobject">
  40.           <img src="../images/toolbox/toolbox-rectsel.png" />
  41.           <div class="caption">
  42.             <p>
  43.           Rectangle Select icon in the Toolbox
  44.         </p>
  45.           </div>
  46.         </div>
  47.       </div>
  48.       <p>
  49.     The Rectangle Selection tool is designed to select rectangular
  50.     regions of an image:  it is the most basic of the selection tools,
  51.     but very commonly used.  For information on selections and how
  52.     they are used in GIMP see <a href="ch02s04s04.html" title="4.4.┬áThe Selection">Selections</a>; for information on
  53.     features common to all selection tools see <a href="ch03s02.html#gimp-tool-select" title="2.1.┬áCommon Features">Selection Tools</a>.
  54.   </p>
  55.       <p>
  56.     This tool is also used for rendering a rectangle on an image.  To
  57.     render a filled rectangle, create a rectangular selection, and
  58.     then fill it using the <a href="ch03s06s02.html" title="6.2.┬áBucket Fill">Bucket Fill tool</a>.  To
  59.     create a rectangular outline, the simplest and most flexible
  60.     approach is to create a rectangular selection and then <a href="ch02s04s13.html" title="4.13.┬áStroking a Selection or Path">stroke</a> it.
  61.   </p>
  62.       <p>
  63.     If you want to round the edges of a rectangular selection, the
  64.     easiest method is to shrink it with
  65.     <span class="guimenu">Select</span>-><span class="guimenuitem">Shrink</span>
  66.     from the image menu, and then grow it with
  67.     <span class="guimenu">Select</span>-><span class="guimenuitem">Grow</span>,
  68.     using the same radius both times.
  69.   </p>
  70.       <div class="simplesect" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
  71.         <div class="titlepage">
  72.           <div>
  73.             <div>
  74.               <h4 class="title"><a id="id3432897"></a>How to Activate</h4>
  75.             </div>
  76.           </div>
  77.         </div>
  78.         <p>
  79.       The Rectangle Selection Tool can be activated from an image
  80.       menu as
  81.       <span class="guimenu">Tools</span>-><span class="guisubmenu">Selection Tools</span>-><span class="guimenuitem">Rect Select</span>; 
  82.       from the Toolbox by clicking on the tool icon 
  83.       <span class="guiicon">
  84.     <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../images/toolbox/rectsel.png" /></span>
  85.       </span>;
  86.       or from the keyboard using the shortcut <span><b class="keycap">r</b></span>.
  87.     </p>
  88.       </div>
  89.       <div class="simplesect" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
  90.         <div class="titlepage">
  91.           <div>
  92.             <div>
  93.               <h4 class="title"><a id="id3432954"></a>Key modifiers</h4>
  94.             </div>
  95.           </div>
  96.         </div>
  97.         <div class="note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;">
  98.           <table border="0" summary="Note">
  99.             <tr>
  100.               <td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25">
  101.                 <img alt="[Note]" src="../images/note.png" />
  102.               </td>
  103.               <th align="left">Note</th>
  104.             </tr>
  105.             <tr>
  106.               <td colspan="2" align="left" valign="top">
  107.                 <p>
  108.         See <a href="ch03s02.html#gimp-tool-select" title="2.1.┬áCommon Features">Selection Tools</a> for
  109.         help with modifier keys that affect all these tools in the same
  110.         way.  Only effects that are specific to the Rectangle Select
  111.         tool are explained here.
  112.       </p>
  113.               </td>
  114.             </tr>
  115.           </table>
  116.         </div>
  117.         <div class="itemizedlist">
  118.           <ul type="disc">
  119.             <li>
  120.               <p>
  121.           <span><b class="keycap">Ctrl</b></span>:  Pressing the Ctrl key after starting
  122.           your selection, and holding it down until you are finished,
  123.           causes your starting point to be used as the center of the
  124.           selected rectangle, instead of a corner.  Note that if you
  125.           press the Ctrl key <span class="emphasis"><em>before</em></span> starting to
  126.           make the selection, the resulting selection will be
  127.           subtracted from the existing selection.
  128.         </p>
  129.             </li>
  130.             <li>
  131.               <p>
  132.           <span><b class="keycap">Shift</b></span>:  Pressing the Shift key after starting
  133.           your selection, and holding it down until you are finished,
  134.           constrains the selection to be square.  Note that if you
  135.           press the Shift key <span class="emphasis"><em>before</em></span> starting to
  136.           make the selection, the resulting selection will be
  137.           added to the existing selection.
  138.         </p>
  139.             </li>
  140.             <li>
  141.               <p>
  142.           <span><b class="keycap">Ctrl</b></span>-<span><b class="keycap">Shift</b></span>:  Pressing both keys combines the two effects,
  143.             giving you a square selection centered on your starting
  144.             point. 
  145.         </p>
  146.             </li>
  147.           </ul>
  148.         </div>
  149.       </div>
  150.       <div class="simplesect" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
  151.         <div class="titlepage">
  152.           <div>
  153.             <div>
  154.               <h4 class="title"><a id="id3433044"></a>Tool Options</h4>
  155.             </div>
  156.           </div>
  157.         </div>
  158.         <div class="informalfigure">
  159.           <div class="mediaobject">
  160.             <img src="../images/toolbox/tool-options-rectsel.png" />
  161.             <div class="caption">
  162.               <p>
  163.             Tool Options for the Rectangle Select tool
  164.           </p>
  165.             </div>
  166.           </div>
  167.         </div>
  168.         <div class="note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;">
  169.           <table border="0" summary="Note">
  170.             <tr>
  171.               <td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25">
  172.                 <img alt="[Note]" src="../images/note.png" />
  173.               </td>
  174.               <th align="left">Note</th>
  175.             </tr>
  176.             <tr>
  177.               <td colspan="2" align="left" valign="top">
  178.                 <p>
  179.         See <a href="ch03s02.html#gimp-tool-select" title="2.1.┬áCommon Features">Selection Tools</a> for
  180.         help with options that are common to all these tools.  Only
  181.         options that are specific to the Rectangle Select 
  182.         tool are explained here.
  183.       </p>
  184.               </td>
  185.             </tr>
  186.           </table>
  187.         </div>
  188.         <div class="variablelist">
  189.           <dl>
  190.             <dt>
  191.               <span class="term">Antialiasing</span>
  192.             </dt>
  193.             <dd>
  194.               <p>
  195.             This option performs no function for this tool and is present to
  196.             unify the user interface between the various selection types.
  197.           </p>
  198.             </dd>
  199.             <dt>
  200.               <span class="term">Auto Shrink Selection</span>
  201.             </dt>
  202.             <dd>
  203.               <p>
  204.             The <span class="guilabel">Auto Shrink Selection</span> checkbox will
  205.             make your next selection automatically shrink to the nearest
  206.             rectangular shape available on the image layer.  The
  207.             algorithm for finding the best rectangle to shrink to is
  208.             "intelligent", which in this case means that it sometimes
  209.             does surprisingly sophisticated things, and sometimes does
  210.             surprisingly strange things.  In any case, if the region
  211.             that you want to select has a solid-colored surround,
  212.             auto-shrinking will always pick it out correctly.  Note that
  213.             the resulting selection does not need to have the
  214.             same shape as the one you sweep out.
  215.           </p>
  216.               <p>
  217.             If <span class="guilabel">Sample Merged</span> is also enabled, then Auto
  218.             Shrink will use the pixel information from the visible
  219.             display of the image, rather than just from the active
  220.             layer. For further information regarding Sample Merge, see
  221.             the glossary entry <a href="go01.html#glossary-samplemerge">Sample
  222.             Merge</a>.
  223.           </p>
  224.             </dd>
  225.             <dt>
  226.               <span class="term">Size Constraints</span>
  227.             </dt>
  228.             <dd>
  229.               <div class="informalfigure">
  230.                 <div class="mediaobject">
  231.                   <img src="../images/toolbox/tool-options-rectsel-size.png" />
  232.                   <div class="caption">
  233.                     <p>
  234.                   Size Constraint Option Menu for the Rectangle Select tool
  235.                 </p>
  236.                   </div>
  237.                 </div>
  238.               </div>
  239.               <p>
  240.             This menu allows you the option of constraining the shape of
  241.             the rectangle in three different ways.
  242.           </p>
  243.               <div class="itemizedlist">
  244.                 <ul type="disc">
  245.                   <li>
  246.                     <p><b>Free Select.┬á</b>
  247.                   This option places no constraint on the rectangle.
  248.                 </p>
  249.                   </li>
  250.                   <li>
  251.                     <p><b>Fixed Size.┬á</b>
  252.                   This will allow you to manually specify a size for the
  253.                   selection using the Width, Height, and Unit controls.
  254.                 </p>
  255.                   </li>
  256.                   <li>
  257.                     <p><b>Fixed Aspect Ratio.┬á</b>
  258.                   This option allows you to resize the selection while
  259.                   keeping the aspect ratio fixed according to the two numbers
  260.                   entered in the Width and Height controls.
  261.                 </p>
  262.                   </li>
  263.                 </ul>
  264.               </div>
  265.             </dd>
  266.           </dl>
  267.         </div>
  268.       </div>
  269.     </div>
  270.     <div class="navfooter">
  271.       <hr />
  272.       <table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer">
  273.         <tr>
  274.           <td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="ch03s02.html">Prev</a>┬á</td>
  275.           <td width="20%" align="center">
  276.             <a accesskey="u" href="ch03s02.html">Up</a>
  277.           </td>
  278.           <td width="40%" align="right">┬á<a accesskey="n" href="ch03s02s03.html">Next</a></td>
  279.         </tr>
  280.         <tr>
  281.           <td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">2.┬áSelection Tools┬á</td>
  282.           <td width="20%" align="center">
  283.             <a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a>
  284.           </td>
  285.           <td width="40%" align="right" valign="top">┬á2.3.┬áEllipse Selection Tool</td>
  286.         </tr>
  287.       </table>
  288.     </div>
  289.   </body>
  290. </html>
  291.